Care for Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

We routinely care for and educate patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), a genetic disease in which the heart muscle is abnormally thick. This impairs the flow of blood into and out of the heart. Many people with HCM have no symptoms, but may experience shortness of breath, chest pain and fainting (especially during exercise), dizziness, fatigue or a rapid, fluttering
or pounding heart.

HCM is relatively common, affecting about one in 500 people. Most people with HCM have a normal quality and duration of life. However, a small percentage of them are at risk for sudden cardiac death, as are those who engage in competitive sports. This is because people with HCM are at risk for dangerous abnormal heart rhythms. HCM is the leading cause of sudden cardiac death in people younger than 30 years old.

Diagnosis

Because HCM is transmitted genetically, people with a family history of HCM or sudden cardiac death should be tested. Our experienced, knowledgeable and caring staff uses state-of-the-art equipment for all of these tests: 

• Cardiac Catheterization
• Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
• Echocardiogram (Echo)
• Electrocardiogram (EKG or ECG)
• Holter Monitor
• 3D Transesophageal Echocardiogram (TEE)

Treatment

People with HCM, including those who have received an implantable device that controls their heart rhythm, should avoid all competitive sports. However, mild to moderate exercise is permitted to maintain a healthy lifestyle.

If you have HCM, you'll get the care you need at Lehigh Valley Health Network. Symptoms of HCM often can be controlled with medication to stabilize your heart rate and improve blood flow. These medications do not cure the disease, but reduce symptoms to improve your overall quality of life. If symptoms continue, our HCM experts and cardiothoracic surgeons will provide the care you need.

We offer these treatments for HCM: 

• Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator (ICD)
• Myectomy

Follow-up Care

After you receive treatment, we’ll remain by your side. We offer these services to ensure your optimal health: 

• Cardiac Rehabilitation
• Fitness Center
• Home Care

This page last updated 5/10/11 11:23 AM